β-Glucocerebrosidase activity in mammalian stratum corneum

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-Glucocerebrosidase activity in mammalian stratum corneum

Although previous studies have demonstrated a crucial role for the enzyme b -glucocerebrosidase (GlcCer’ase) in the final steps of membrane structural maturation in mammalian stratum cornuem (SC) and epidermal homeostasis, the precise in vivo localization of GlcCer’ase activity and protein is not known. Here, we developed a fluorogenic in situ assay on histologic sections (zymography) to elucid...

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beta-Glucocerebrosidase activity in the stratum corneum of house sparrows following acclimation to high and low humidity.

Skin is an important avenue of water loss in terrestrial birds, so environmental conditions that necessitate water conservation should favor physiological mechanisms that reduce cutaneous water loss (CWL). Skin resistance to CWL is conferred by a barrier of lipid molecules located in the stratum corneum (SC), the outer layer of the epidermis. In mammals, SC barrier function depends on the conve...

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Desquamation in the stratum corneum.

To maintain a constant thickness of the stratum corneum the desquamation rate and the de novo production of corneocytes is delicately balanced. Using a plantar stratum corneum model we have obtained evidence that proteolysis is a central event in the desquamation process. A number of regulatory mechanisms for desquamation have been postulated based on our findings.

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Mechanical Properties of the Human Stratum Corneum: Hydration Effects on Graded Delamination of Human Stratum Corneum

Reinhold Dauskardt Stanford University, Professor Materials Sciences and Engineering The stratum corneum (SC) is the outermost layer of the skin. Its process of reneweal is regulated by various mechanisms, including chemical and structural gradients through the SC thickness. In this study, an in vitro mechanics approach for studying the delamination behavior of SC in the direction perpendicular...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Lipid Research

سال: 1999

ISSN: 0022-2275

DOI: 10.1016/s0022-2275(20)32121-0